For an ordinary person, it is hard to imagine how many parasites their health can threaten.These "settlers" have been able to live in the human body for years, literally suck life and poison their poison.
Types of parasites
From the point of view of medicine, parasites include single -cell and protozoa.Depending on the habitat, they are divided into exoparasites (lice, errors and others) and endoparasites.
Endoparasites have a subspecies:
- Larvae laid by insects.
- The simplest (Amoeba, Lamblia).
- Helmink (worms or worms).
Method of infection
Each parasite has its own path of penetration into the human body.The most common method is aliamentary, ie water or food.Many insects can carry parasitic larvae, infecting the environment.Using raw water, unwashed and non -carefully cooked products, a person is infected with parasites.
Some species are directly transmitted when human contact is called a contact household.The infection does not require direct contact with the distributor and is sufficient to use household items.So he handed over enterobiosis and some other parasite forms.
No less popular infection.In this case, the parasites tolerate blood -sucking insects.So they are available after mosquito bites or other insects.
The last way to achieve parasites is the percutaneous path, the second name is active.The infection occurs through the intrusion of larvae through mucosa and skin.This is done when contact with the infected soil or in the water in the tank.
Symptoms
Parasites of the human body can live for a long time and do not manifest itself.The symptoms will, of course, be disguised as other diseases.This is the reason why a person cannot figure out what has long been infected.
Symptoms most often occur depending on the localization of the larvae, but the body may indicate infection and other manifestations.The most common:
- Bloating,In fact, it is constant, indicating the presence of worms in the small intestine;
- Diarrhea.Absorption of sodium -chloride parasites;
- Constipation.The worms can clog some organs;
- Pain in joints and muscles.These pains are caused by the migration of the larvae in the human body to which the immune system reacts thus;
- Allergy.Parasites themselves are an allergen of the body themselves and damage to the walls of the stomach contributes to digestion disturbance and penetration of food molecules into the blood;
- The appearance of the granulate.These are a kind of tumors that arise as a result of covering the body with the body of the body with the body of the body;
- Dermatological manifestations;
- Anemia.People often suffer from anemia, precisely because of the activities of parasitic forms;
- Sharp fluctuation in weight;
- Mental disorders.In the process of life, parasites distinguish toxins, which negatively affect the carrier's nervous system.The consequence of body intoxication may be neurosis, depression, anxiety;
- Bruxism.This is to grind the teeth while sleeping.This is the response of the nervous system to the appearance of foreign bodies.But this fact is not justified by science;
- Sleep disease.As a general rule, this is not due to comfortable feelings.An example is to cut their photos here that egg eggs at night.When the rectum is abandoned, the cutting toxin emits, which causes severe itching;
- Dysbiosis;
- Oncological diseases;
- Chronic fatigue.Due to the lack of nutrients, which negatively affects the body's condition;
- Respiratory diseases.Many parasites can live in the respiratory system, which can cause their disease.Other parasites provoke colds, passing through the respiratory system;
- Immunity disorders.The absorption of most vitamins with parasites leads to a weakening of the body's barrier function and is more likely to infect the disease.
But there are also symptoms that are characterized by the presence of parasites in a given human organ.For example, the lives of parasites in the liver the papillomas, the appearance of bald spots on the head, the heel cracks, etc.In addition, the presence of certain types of parasitic forms can cause certain types of disease in humans.
Detection of illness
Unfortunately, some doctors have their tasks equalized and do not direct people to special studies to identify body parasites.The most common analysis is the transportation of the stools of worm eggs.The thing is that parasites can live in different organs.
There were cases where worms were found in a person's brains and eyes.Is it great that the likelihood of bringing their eggs from the brain to the stool?Probably not.Even in the presence of worms, the eggs of the parasites in the intestine cannot be found.
Above all, the doctor should do a visual examination of the patient.You may suspect the presence of human parasites with external signs.The easiest way to report is to transfer a blood test that aims to detect special antibodies against worms.
A description of human parasites
Dozens of parasites live in the human body.
Worms or helmits, these are a kind of worms.Their size depends on the type, for example, the females of ascaride are 40 centimeters.Some species may exceed 10 meters long.The favorite habitat of worms is the intestine, but they are often found in other organs, even in the brain.
For example, the larvae of ascarides circulate on the body, collecting nutrients and returning to the intestine where they grow and multiply.They often live in the respiratory system.The presence of ascaris in the human body is accompanied by an abnormality of the work of the internal organs, intoxication of the body, allergic manifestations and increases in temperature.
Representatives of striptease worms include a pig chain that migrates the blood to the brain.
This parasite enters the body through poorly processed meat products.This worm lives up to 20 years.
Tips are most often formed in the child's body, but are often found in adults.These worms are small in size, reaching 1 centimeter.The distribution of pine eggs occurs in the contact way.The female comes out of the rectum and eggs eggs into the outer folds of the anus.The toxin distinguished by the female causes severe itching, which leads to the entrance of eggs and transmits them to all surrounding objects.
The second name for enterobiosis is the disease of dirty hands.All people in contact with the carrier are likely to be infected.Therefore, if cuts are found, treatment of the whole family is recommended.
Tokokara- This is a kind of parasites that live in dogs.They enter the human body and develop perfectly in it.Unlike worms in the body, dogs, human toxocaros do not go out, but affect many organs and cause certain diseases.It can infect through the soil with toxocarcies, as the larvae of these worms appear with the dog's excrement.But parasitic eggs can also spread from the dog's wet breathing.
Alveococcus and echinococcusIt infects the body in many ways.Their danger is that larvae are transformed into cysts, which can be in different internal organs.
Protozoa is a representative of Lambia.Like Pinworms, Giardias is most often infected with children.
Not only reduce the child's immunity, they also delay the mental and physical development of children.
This list is far from Noton.The main danger of parasites is that no one is safe from the infection.Their secrecy leads to the fact that a person has been feeding parasites for years without suspecting.Adherence to personal hygiene, continuous wet house cleaning and heat treatment of meat products are not bad to prevent infection.It will be useful to examine your doctor and complete the necessary tests once every six months to prevent the spread of parasites.